TutorMove 誠補
Preposition
Explanation
What are prepositions?
A preposition is a word used with a noun and a pronoun. It is used to show when or where is something related to another.
Common examples
Prepositions of time
on |
Usage |
Referring to days, dates and specific holiday dates |
Example |
· She has swimming lessons on Mondays. · She came to the party on my birthday. |
|
at |
Usage |
Referring to time and specific events |
Example |
· My parents will return home at night. · I go to school at 8am. |
|
before/ after |
Usage |
Referring to the time when something happens in relation to another |
Example |
· He drinks warm milk before going to bed. · I go straight home after work. |
|
during |
Usage |
Referring to something happening throughout the duration |
Example |
· I finished the puzzle during my summer holiday. |
|
until |
Usage |
Referring to a time period onwards to or till a specific time |
Example |
· She studied until midnight yesterday. |
Prepositions of place
in |
Usage |
Referring to something that is inside a certain boundary, town and country |
Example |
· He is now working in France. · The jar is in the cupboard. · The kids are playing in the backyard. |
|
on |
Usage |
Referring to something with a surface |
Example |
· The cat is lying on the floor. · I hang the drawing on the wall. · She is writing on the blackboard. |
|
at |
Usage |
Referring to something at a point |
Example |
· I will see you at the airport. · He is waiting for bus at the bus stop. · She is standing at the entrance. |
|
above |
Usage |
Referring to something in or to a higher place than the other |
Example |
· The plane flies above the clouds. · He hangs the decoration on the ceiling above his head. |
|
below |
Usage |
Referring to something in or to a lower place than the other |
Example |
· The kitchen is below the stairs. · He hides the dolls below his bed. |
|
outside |
Usage |
Referring to something on or towards the outside |
Example |
· He is running outside the house. |
|
inside |
Usage |
Referring to something on the inner side or part of another. |
Example |
· She puts the gift inside the box. · He puts a cross inside the circle. |
Prepositions of movement
across |
Usage |
Referring to a movement from one side to another |
Example |
· He can swim across the sea when he was young. · She quickly ran across the road. |
|
through |
Usage |
Referring to a movement entering into something and out from the other end |
Example |
· I drive through the tunnel. |
|
from |
Usage |
Referring to a starting point or source of movement |
Example |
· The bus heading from the station to the beach. · He is taking the purse from his bag. |
|
along |
Usage |
Referring to a movement from one end to another |
Example |
· He runs along the path. · He sticks the tape along the edge of the shelf. |
|
past |
Usage |
Referring to something beyond in position than the other |
Example |
· On our way home, we walked past many shops. |
|
round |
Usage |
Referring to a movement around something. |
Example |
· We go round the fountain. |
|
into
|
Usage |
Referring to a movement entering into something |
Example |
· I put the shoes into the box. · We marched into the palace. |
|
onto |
Usage |
Referring to a place or position on another |
Example |
· She placed the strawberry onto the cake. · He puts the book onto the table. |
|
off |
Usage |
Referring to something no longer attached to another |
Example |
· The squirrel jumped off the roof. |
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